Describe
- Compute and interpret measures of centre and spread.
- Use percentiles and quartiles appropriately.
- Characterise distribution shape and skew.
Module 3 · 3 units · 27 tutorials · Weeks 6–7
Describing data, visualising it well and discovering patterns worth pursuing. The descriptive and visual foundations of every analysis you will ever do.
Module overview
Module 3 teaches the core skills of exploratory data analysis: describing a variable's distribution, comparing groups, examining relationships between variables, and visualising all of it honestly.
The module pairs statistical description with visual communication. Every concept is introduced numerically and then shown in an appropriate chart, so you learn to choose the right representation for the question being asked.
By the end of this module you will recognise truncated axes, misleading colour scales and cherry-picked bins — and know how to avoid them.
Learning outcomes
Units
Mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation and percentiles.
Visualisation principles and the canonical chart types.
Univariate, bivariate and correlational analysis in practice.